Income Taxes (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Schedule of Income (Loss) before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign |
Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interest within or outside the United States are shown below:
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Years ended December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
Domestic |
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$ |
(175,143) |
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$ |
41,019 |
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$ |
(1,559) |
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Foreign |
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(52,442) |
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64,411 |
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85,579 |
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Total |
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$ |
(227,585) |
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$ |
105,430 |
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$ |
84,020 |
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Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
The provision (benefit) for income taxes as shown in the accompanying consolidated statements of income consists of the following:
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Years ended December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
Current: |
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Federal |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
(3) |
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$ |
— |
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State |
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1,087 |
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1,381 |
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2,507 |
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Foreign |
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15,484 |
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22,810 |
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27,062 |
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16,571 |
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24,188 |
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29,569 |
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Deferred: |
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Federal |
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(58,744) |
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11,824 |
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10,875 |
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State |
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(2,910) |
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3,175 |
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67 |
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Foreign |
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(3,039) |
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490 |
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(6,870) |
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(64,693) |
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15,489 |
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4,072 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
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$ |
(48,122) |
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$ |
39,677 |
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$ |
33,641 |
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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
A reconciliation of income tax expense (benefit) at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to actual income tax expense is as follows:
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Years ended December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
Tax at statutory rate |
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$ |
(47,793) |
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$ |
22,140 |
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$ |
17,644 |
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State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
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(2,324) |
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6,802 |
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2,541 |
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Tax on global intangible low-taxed income |
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7,820 |
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8,741 |
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14,465 |
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Change in valuation allowances |
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135 |
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1,415 |
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5,070 |
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Rate changes |
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4,274 |
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1,054 |
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(4,016) |
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Foreign withholding taxes |
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258 |
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(6,116) |
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142 |
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Foreign tax rate differential |
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1,240 |
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3,278 |
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6,439 |
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Non-taxable interest |
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(5,353) |
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— |
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— |
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Non-deductible goodwill |
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53,342 |
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— |
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— |
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Foreign tax credits |
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(56,359) |
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— |
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— |
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Permanent difference created by foreign exchange gain or loss |
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(1,324) |
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1,852 |
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(4,839) |
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Other, net |
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(2,038) |
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511 |
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(3,805) |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
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$ |
(48,122) |
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$ |
39,677 |
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$ |
33,641 |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following:
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December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
Deferred tax assets: |
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Net operating loss carryforwards |
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$ |
28,145 |
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$ |
77,062 |
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Section 163(j) interest disallowance carryforward |
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266 |
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16,535 |
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Pension |
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12,701 |
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14,359 |
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Operating lease liability |
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11,803 |
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14,455 |
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Other |
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36,545 |
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29,298 |
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State credits |
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12,733 |
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12,280 |
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Foreign tax credit |
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62,752 |
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— |
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Valuation allowance |
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(37,880) |
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(39,379) |
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$ |
127,065 |
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$ |
124,610 |
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Deferred tax liabilities: |
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Depreciation |
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$ |
(107,805) |
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$ |
(103,796) |
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Inventory |
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(4,946) |
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(11,481) |
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Intangible assets |
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(162,301) |
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(184,764) |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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(12,060) |
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(14,278) |
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Other |
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(15,348) |
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(22,619) |
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$ |
(302,460) |
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$ |
(336,938) |
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Net deferred tax liabilities |
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$ |
(175,395) |
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$ |
(212,328) |
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Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits:
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Years ended December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
Balance at beginning of period |
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$ |
8,310 |
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$ |
9,434 |
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Increases related to prior year tax positions |
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— |
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22 |
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Decreases related to prior year tax positions |
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(14) |
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(1,046) |
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Increases related to current year tax positions |
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164 |
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— |
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Decreases related to settlements with taxing authorities |
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(626) |
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(100) |
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Balance at end of period |
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$ |
7,834 |
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$ |
8,310 |
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Open Tax Years |
The following describes the open tax years, by significant tax jurisdiction, as of December 31, 2020:
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Jurisdiction |
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Period |
United States-Federal |
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2007-Present |
United States-State |
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2007-Present |
Canada(1)
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2012-Present |
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Netherlands |
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2014-Present |
Mexico |
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2016-Present |
United Kingdom |
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2014-Present |
Brazil |
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2016-Present |
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(1) Includes federal as well as local jurisdictions
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Schedule of Tax Payments |
Cash payments for income taxes, net of refunds, are as follows:
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Years ended December 31, |
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2020 |
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2019 |
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2018 |
Domestic |
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$ |
2,198 |
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$ |
1,879 |
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$ |
2,154 |
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Foreign |
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20,810 |
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12,354 |
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17,654 |
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$ |
23,008 |
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$ |
14,233 |
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$ |
19,808 |
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